PRESERVATION OF SENSITIVE ENVIRONMENTS AND OPEN SPACE

To maintain the environmental health of the Berkshire region, it must be recognized that growth and change are appropriate only as long as they respect environmental tolerances and physical constraints. The Berkshire region is fortunate to have a wealth of valuable natural resources-vast forestlands, wide river valleys, clean upland streams, and abundant wetlands. These natural resources sustain numerous species of plants and animals in addition to supporting human habitation. The destruction of natural resources and fragmentation of open space inevitably degrades our landscape, and lessens economic and social values. This interconnected ecosystem of humans, plants, animals, air, and water can be sustained through careful resource use and preservation. Therefore, the goals of environmental protection in the face of continued growth must be reconciled if the quality of life in the region is to be preserved and enhanced.

• Preserve and improve the ecological integrity of important natural environments and resources: surface waters and watersheds, forested areas, critical wildlife and plant habitats, wetlands, prime agricultural soils, flood prone areas, aquifers and recharge areas, steep slopes and mountain tops.
• Maintain and improve the overall quality and quantity of the Berkshire's surface and ground waters.
• Enhance the protection and management of open space in order to provide wildlife habitat, protect natural resources, provide recreational opportunities, maintain scenic views, and maintain the character of the Berkshires.